号数ばね論文集52号(2007年)
ページ数pp.1-7
種類論文
論文名ばね鋼のねじり疲労強度推定式の検討 -環境,切欠きおよび硬さの影響-
TitleStudy on Predicting Formula for Torsional Fatigue Strength of Spring Steel -Effect of Environment, Notch and Hardness-
著者脇田 将見1) 久野 隆紀1) 天野 礼光1) 根本 昭彦2) 猿木 勝司2) 田中 啓介2)
AuthorMasami WAKITA1) Takanori KUNO1) Ayamitsu AMANO1) Akihiko NEMOTO2) Katsushi SARUKI2) Keisuke TANAKA2)
抄録"ばね鋼SUP7を熱処理により調整した硬さ430,480,550,620HVの4種類の材料の,平滑材と人工ピットを有する試験片のねじり疲労試験が行われた.切欠き効果と大気環境および腐食環境が疲労強度に及ぼす影響が検討された.その結果以下の結論が得られた. (1)大気環境中の平滑材のねじり疲労強度と硬さの関係は直線関係ではなく,550HV付近を極大とする硬さの3次関数で近似できる. (2)大気環境中での人口ピットによるねじり疲労における切欠係数は硬さ,寿命によらず1.7とほぼ一定である. (3)腐食環境下での人工ピットによるねじり疲労における切欠係数は硬さが高くなるにつれて減少し,長寿命では1に近くなった. (4)平滑材の疲労強度を硬さの3次式で表わし,切欠係数,環境による強度低下係数を組み合わせることにより,人工ピット材の強度,平滑材の腐食疲労強度,人工ピットの腐食疲労強度を硬さの関数とした実験式を求めることができた."
AbstractTorsional fatigue tests were conducted for spring steel SUP7 with smooth surface and artificial pits whose Vickers hardness were 430,480,550 and 620. The effect of notch, hardness and corrosive environment on the fatigue strength was studied. Following conclusions were obtained. (1) The relationship between torsional fatigue strength and hardness in the specimen with smooth surface in air environment was not linear and approximated by third function of hardness revealing the maximum value around 550Hv. (2) The notch factor of torsional fatigue strength in the specimen with artificial pits was the constant value of 1.7 with no relation to hardness and fatigue life in air environment. (3) The notch factor of torsional fatigue strength in the specimen with artificial pits was decreased with the increment of hardness approaching to the value of 1 for long-term fatigue life in corrosive environment. (4) The empirical formulas were derived indicating the fatigue strength in the specimen with artificial pits, the corrosive fatigue strength in the specimen with smooth surface, and the corrosive fatigue strength in the specimen with artificial pits by the third function of hardness.
著者の所属1) 中央発條株式会社 2) 名城大学
Belonging1) CHUO SPRING CO.,LTD. 2) Meijo University
Key WordsTorsional fatigue, Spring steel, Corrosive environment, Pit, S-N curves, Empirical formula